Claude finds new cryptographic attacks that human review had missed
Anthropic says Claude Mythos Preview helped cut the effective key strength of the post-quantum HAWK signature candidate in half and found a 200–800-times faster attack on a reduced version of AES. Neither result breaks production systems, and each discovery cost roughly $100,000 in API use. The consequence is larger than a benchmark: frontier agents are beginning to produce verifiable expert research, while the economics and human validation burden remain substantial.

